Spectral Properties of Hypoelliptic Operators
نویسندگان
چکیده
We study hypoelliptic operators with polynomially bounded coefficients that are of the form K = ∑m i=1 X i Xi + X0 + f , where the Xj denote first order differential operators, f is a function with at most polynomial growth, and X i denotes the formal adjoint of Xi in L. For any ε > 0 we show that an inequality of the form ‖u‖δ,δ ≤ C(‖u‖0,ε + ‖(K + iy)u‖0,0) holds for suitable δ and C which are independent of y ∈ R, in weighted Sobolev spaces (the first index is the derivative, and the second the growth). We apply this result to the Fokker-Planck operator for an anharmonic chain of oscillators coupled to two heat baths. Using a method of Hérau and Nier [HN02], we conclude that its spectrum lies in a cusp {x+ iy | x ≥ |y| − c, τ ∈ (0, 1], c ∈ R}.
منابع مشابه
properties of M−hyoellipticity for pseudo differential operators
In this paper we study properties of symbols such that these belong to class of symbols sitting insideSm ρ,φ that we shall introduce as the following. So for because hypoelliptic pseudodifferential operatorsplays a key role in quantum mechanics we will investigate some properties of M−hypoelliptic pseudodifferential operators for which define base on this class of symbols. Also we consider maxi...
متن کاملSome Remarks on Degenerate Hypoelliptic Ornstein-uhlenbeck Operators
We study degenerate hypoelliptic Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in L spaces with respect to invariant measures. The purpose of this article is to show how recent results on general quadratic operators apply to the study of degenerate hypoelliptic Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators. We first show that some known results about the spectral and subelliptic properties of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators may be...
متن کاملOn the Spectral Properties of Degenerate Non-selfadjoint Elliptic systems of Differential Operators
متن کامل
Boundary conditions and subelliptic estimates for geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators on manifolds with boundaries
This article is concerned with maximal accretive realization of geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators on manifolds with boundaries. A general class of boundary conditions is introduced which ensures the maximal accretivity and some global subelliptic estimates. Those estimates imply nice spectral properties as well as exponential decay properties for the associated semigroup. Admissible bou...
متن کاملThe spectral properties of differential operators with matrix coefficients on elliptic systems with boundary conditions
Let $$(Lv)(t)=sum^{n} _{i,j=1} (-1)^{j} d_{j} left( s^{2alpha}(t) b_{ij}(t) mu(t) d_{i}v(t)right),$$ be a non-selfadjoint differential operator on the Hilbert space $L_{2}(Omega)$ with Dirichlet-type boundary conditions. In continuing of papers [10-12], let the conditions made on the operator $ L$ be sufficiently more general than [11] and [12] as defined in Section $1$. In this paper, we estim...
متن کاملAsymptotic distribution of eigenvalues of the elliptic operator system
Since the theory of spectral properties of non-self-accession differential operators on Sobolev spaces is an important field in mathematics, therefore, different techniques are used to study them. In this paper, two types of non-self-accession differential operators on Sobolev spaces are considered and their spectral properties are investigated with two different and new techniques.
متن کامل